For many, September sparks images of sharpened pencils, fresh notebooks, and packed lunches. But around the world, the start of school looks very different, revealing how deeply education and culture are interwoven. From academic calendars to first-day rituals, every country marks the return to class in its own way.

The rhythm of the academic calendar shapes society and culture in meaningful ways. In Japan, the school year begins in April alongside cherry blossom season, a reminder of growth and renewal. In France, the rentrée scolaire is important on a national scale. For example, newspapers, politicians, and even fashion designers reference it as a cultural marker. It signals a fresh start not only for students, but also for businesses and society after the slower pace of the summer months.

Cultural attitudes toward teachers vary widely. For example, in China, students highly revere their teachers. They value them as both subject experts and moral guides, reflecting Confucian traditions. Or, in Finland, teachers must earn master’s degrees and pass a highly selective process, yet they enjoy remarkable classroom autonomy. With no national inspectorate, no standardized testing, and minimal administrative oversight, the Finnish system emphasizes independence and trust for both teachers and students.

The classroom experience offers a window into how workplaces operate across cultures. So Germany’s famous punctuality extends from school to work, and even social life. Just as students risk being barred from class if they are late, expats are expected to be precisely on time for meetings with German colleagues and friends. Classrooms also highlight the qualities cultures value in future workers. For instance, in the United States, classrooms encourage students to ask questions and participate actively. As a result, initiative and individual contributions are keys to success at work.

Ready to test your knowledge? Check out our quiz below!